Numbers 35:18 · American Standard Version
Numbers 35:18 in the Original Hebrew
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Numbers 35:18 in Other Translations
| KJV | Or if he smite him with an hand weapon of wood, wherewith he may die, and he die, he is a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death. |
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| WEB | Or if he struck him with a weapon of wood in the hand, by which a man may die, and he died, he is a murderer. The murderer shall surely be put to death. |
| ASV | Or if he smote him with a weapon of wood in the hand, whereby a man may die, and he died, he is a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death. |
| YLT | ‘Or with a wooden instrument in the hand, wherewith he dieth, he hath smitten him, and he dieth, he is a murderer: the murderer is certainly put to death. |
| WBT | Or [if] he shall smite him with a hand-weapon of wood, with which he may die, and he shall die, he [is] a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death. |
| DBY | Or if he have smitten him with an instrument of wood, in the hand, wherewith one may die, and he die, he is a murderer: the murderer shall certainly be put to death; |
Commentary on Numbers 35:18
Expositions from classic Bible commentators.
John Gill · Numbers 35:18
Or if he smote him with an hand weapon of wood,.... A stick, or staff, or club:
wherewith he may die, and he die; which is sufficient to kill a man, as the same Targum explains it; and a man dies with the blow that is given him by it:
he is a murderer, and the murderer shall surely be put to death; no pardon given him, or the benefit of the city of refuge allowed him.
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown · Numbers 35:16–21
If he smite him with an instrument of iron, so that he die, &c.--Various cases are here enumerated in which the Goel or avenger was at liberty to take the life of the murderer; and every one of them proves a premeditated purpose.
Read Jamieson, Fausset & Brown's full commentary on Numbers 35 →
Questions about Numbers 35:18
What does Numbers 35:18 say?
Numbers 35:18 in the American Standard Version reads: “Or if he smote him with a weapon of wood in the hand, whereby a man may die, and he died, he is a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death.” Read it in the full context of Numbers 35, alongside the classic commentary on this page.
Where is Numbers 35:18 found in the Bible?
Numbers 35:18 is in the book of Numbers, chapter 35, verse 18, in the Old Testament.
What Bible translation is Numbers 35:18 shown in?
This is the American Standard Version (ASV), a public-domain translation. You can compare how other translations render Numbers 35:18 in the table on this page.
Until he stand before the congregation in judgment - So one of these cities was not a perpetual asylum; It was only a pro tempore refuge, till the case could be fairly examined by the magistrates in the presence of the people, or the elders their representatives; and this was done in the city or place where he had done the murder, Jos 20:4, Jos 20:6. If he was found worthy of death, they delivered him to the avenger that he might be slain, Deu 19:12; if not, they sent him back to the city of refuge, where he remained till the death of the high priest, Num 35:25. Before the cities of refuge were appointed, the altar appears to have been a sanctuary for those who had killed a person unwittingly; see on Exo 21:13 (note), and Exo 21:14 (note).