Proverbs 20:16 · World English Bible
Proverbs 20:16 in the Original Hebrew
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Proverbs 20:16 in Other Translations
| KJV | Take his garment that is surety for a stranger: and take a pledge of him for a strange woman. |
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| WEB | Take the garment of one who puts up collateral for a stranger; and hold him in pledge for a wayward woman. |
| ASV | Take his garment that is surety for a stranger; And hold him in pledge that is surety for foreigners. |
| YLT | Take his garment when a stranger hath been surety, And for strangers pledge it. |
| WBT | Take his garment that is surety [for] a stranger: and take a pledge of him for a strange woman. |
| DBY | Take his garment that is become surety [for] another, and hold him in pledge for strangers. |
Commentary on Proverbs 20:16
Expositions from classic Bible commentators.
John Gill · Proverbs 20:16
Take his garment that is surety for a stranger,.... Which a man is cautioned against, Pro 6:1; but if a man will be so weak and foolish, others ought to take care of him, and be cautious how they trust him; for he is in danger of being ruined by his suretyship, and therefore nothing should be lent him without a pledge, without a proper security; for though it was not lawful to take the garment of a poor man for a pledge, at least it was not to be kept after sunset, Exo 22:26; yet it was right to take such a man's garment who had or would be thought to have such an abundance as to be surety for a stranger. Some think these words are to be taken as a prophecy of what would be the case of such a man that is a surety for a stranger; in the issue he will be stripped of all he has, and have not a coat to put on. It has been applied to our Lord Jesus Christ, who became a surety for such who were foreigners and strangers, and aliens from the commonwealth of Israel; and who had the garment of his human nature taken from him and which was a pledge and ransom for the sins of his people;
and take a pledge of him for a strange woman; a harlot; such as have to do with lewd women are not to be trusted; for they are in a fair way for ruin, and therefore should not be intrusted with anything without a pledge; all in connection with such creatures lose their credit; it is dangerous having any concern with them in trade for they are liable to be brought to a piece of bread; and therefore persons should be cautious how they trade with them, and should observe to secure themselves.
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown · Proverbs 20:16
Take his garment--implies severe exaction, justified by the surety's rashness.
a strange woman--by some readings "strangers," but the former here, and in Pro 27:13, is allowable, and strengthens the sense. The debauchee is less reliable than the merely careless.
Read Jamieson, Fausset & Brown's full commentary on Proverbs 20 →
Cross References for Proverbs 20:16
Related passages, ranked by how often readers connect them. Cross-reference data from openbible.info (CC-BY).
Questions about Proverbs 20:16
What does Proverbs 20:16 say?
Proverbs 20:16 in the World English Bible reads: “Take the garment of one who puts up collateral for a stranger; and hold him in pledge for a wayward woman.” Read it in the full context of Proverbs 20, alongside the classic commentary on this page.
Where is Proverbs 20:16 found in the Bible?
Proverbs 20:16 is in the book of Proverbs, chapter 20, verse 16, in the Old Testament.
What Bible translation is Proverbs 20:16 shown in?
This is the World English Bible (WEB), a public-domain translation. You can compare how other translations render Proverbs 20:16 in the table on this page.
Two sorts of persons are here spoken of that are ruining their own estates, and will be beggars shortly, and therefore are not to be trusted with any good security: - 1. Those that will be bound for any body that will ask them, that entangle themselves in rash suretiship to oblige their idle companions; they will break at last, nay, they cannot hold out long; these waste by wholesale. 2. Those that are in league with abandoned women, that treat them, and court them, and keep company with them. They will be beggars in a little time; never give them credit without good pledge. Strange women have strange ways of impoverishing men to enrich themselves.