Proverbs 20:16 · Young's Literal Translation

Take his garment when a stranger hath been surety, And for strangers pledge it.
Proverbs 20:16 in the Young's Literal Translation reads: “Take his garment when a stranger hath been surety, And for strangers pledge it.”. Read it in the full context of Proverbs 20, or compare how other translations render it below.

Proverbs 20:16 in Other Translations

KJV Take his garment that is surety for a stranger: and take a pledge of him for a strange woman.
WEB Take the garment of one who puts up collateral for a stranger; and hold him in pledge for a wayward woman.
ASV Take his garment that is surety for a stranger; And hold him in pledge that is surety for foreigners.
YLT Take his garment when a stranger hath been surety, And for strangers pledge it.
WBT Take his garment that is surety [for] a stranger: and take a pledge of him for a strange woman.
DBY Take his garment that is become surety [for] another, and hold him in pledge for strangers.

Commentary on Proverbs 20:16

Expositions from classic Bible commentators.

Matthew Henry · Proverbs 20:16

Two sorts of persons are here spoken of that are ruining their own estates, and will be beggars shortly, and therefore are not to be trusted with any good security: - 1. Those that will be bound for any body that will ask them, that entangle themselves in rash suretiship to oblige their idle companions; they will break at last, nay, they cannot hold out long; these waste by wholesale. 2. Those that are in league with abandoned women, that treat them, and court them, and keep company with them. They will be beggars in a little time; never give them credit without good pledge. Strange women have strange ways of impoverishing men to enrich themselves.

Read Matthew Henry's full commentary on Proverbs 20 →

John Gill · Proverbs 20:16

Take his garment that is surety for a stranger,.... Which a man is cautioned against, Pro 6:1; but if a man will be so weak and foolish, others ought to take care of him, and be cautious how they trust him; for he is in danger of being ruined by his suretyship, and therefore nothing should be lent him without a pledge, without a proper security; for though it was not lawful to take the garment of a poor man for a pledge, at least it was not to be kept after sunset, Exo 22:26; yet it was right to take such a man's garment who had or would be thought to have such an abundance as to be surety for a stranger. Some think these words are to be taken as a prophecy of what would be the case of such a man that is a surety for a stranger; in the issue he will be stripped of all he has, and have not a coat to put on. It has been applied to our Lord Jesus Christ, who became a surety for such who were foreigners and strangers, and aliens from the commonwealth of Israel; and who had the garment of his human nature taken from him and which was a pledge and ransom for the sins of his people;

and take a pledge of him for a strange woman; a harlot; such as have to do with lewd women are not to be trusted; for they are in a fair way for ruin, and therefore should not be intrusted with anything without a pledge; all in connection with such creatures lose their credit; it is dangerous having any concern with them in trade for they are liable to be brought to a piece of bread; and therefore persons should be cautious how they trade with them, and should observe to secure themselves.

Read John Gill's full commentary on Proverbs 20 →

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown · Proverbs 20:16

Take his garment--implies severe exaction, justified by the surety's rashness.

a strange woman--by some readings "strangers," but the former here, and in Pro 27:13, is allowable, and strengthens the sense. The debauchee is less reliable than the merely careless.

Read Jamieson, Fausset & Brown's full commentary on Proverbs 20 →

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Cross References for Proverbs 20:16

Related passages, ranked by how often readers connect them. Cross-reference data from openbible.info (CC-BY).

Questions about Proverbs 20:16

What does Proverbs 20:16 say?

Proverbs 20:16 in the Young's Literal Translation reads: “Take his garment when a stranger hath been surety, And for strangers pledge it.” Read it in the full context of Proverbs 20, alongside the classic commentary on this page.

Where is Proverbs 20:16 found in the Bible?

Proverbs 20:16 is in the book of Proverbs, chapter 20, verse 16, in the Old Testament.

What Bible translation is Proverbs 20:16 shown in?

This is the Young's Literal Translation (YLT), a public-domain translation. You can compare how other translations render Proverbs 20:16 in the table on this page.

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